Technique de modélisation
Last modified by Antony Desmeaux on 2025/03/15 09:39
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Synopsis
Comment passer d'une carte 2D avec les coordonnées + métadonnées des espèces adaptées à un jardin en 3D dans lequel on peut se promener ?
Three.js
Utiliser JavaScript pour afficher un terrain en 3D directement depuis un navigateur : https://threejs.org/docs/#manual/en/introduction/Installation
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Blender
Utiliser le format glTF 2.0 et l'outil de modélisation 3D open-source Blender pour modifier les modèles.
Bibliothèque de modèles : sketchfab (cf. Florazia)
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Modélisation du terrain
Inputs d'Eden
Fichier .csv au format suivant :
| Type | Name | Coordinates | Exposure | Moisture | Soil | Hardiness | Lifeform | Habitus | Height | Leaf shape | Leaf division | Leaf arrangement | Autumn colour | Flower colour | Flower shape |
| tree | Acer_rubrum | (2, 2) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1_2 | 10 - 15 m | 24 | 1 | 1 | #ffce2d, #ff9000, #ff5c05, #ea3c23 | #b41920 | 3 |
| tree | Allocasuarina_torulosa | (7, 2) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 8 | 1 | _NA | 6 - 9 m | 6 | 1 | 1 | _NA | #229143 | _NA |
| tree | Amygdalus_davidiana | (12, 2) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1_1 | 6 - 8 m | 9 | 1 | 2 | _NA | #ffffff | 3 |
| tree | Araucaria_angustifolia | (17, 2) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 9 | 1 | _NA | 30 - 40 m | _NA | _NA | 2 | _NA | _NA | |
| tree | Araucaria_araucana | (2, 7) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 1_7 | 15 - 25 m | 18 | _NA | 2 | _NA | _NA | |
| tree | Araucaria_bidwillii | (7, 7) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 1_6 | 30 - 45 m | _NA | _NA | 2 | _NA | _NA | |
| tree | Araucaria_columnaris | (12, 7) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 10 | 1 | 1_5 | 30 - 50 m | _NA | _NA | 2 | _NA | _NA | |
| tree | Araucaria_cunninghamii | (17, 7) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 10 | 1 | 1_5 | 30 - 50 m | _NA | _NA | 2 | _NA | _NA | |
| tree | Araucaria_heterophylla | (2, 12) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 1_6 | 12 - 15 m | 6 | _NA | 2 | _NA | _NA | |
| tree | Armeniaca_mandshurica | (7, 12) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 6 | 1 | _NA | 4.5 - 6 m | 3 | 1 | 2 | _NA | #e981ab | 3 |
| tree | Armeniaca_mume | (12, 12) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 1_1 | 7 - 9 m | 2 | 1 | 2 | _NA | #e981ab | 3 |
| tree | Armeniaca_sibirica | (17, 12) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 5 | 1 | _NA | 3 - 5 m | 3 | 1 | 2 | _NA | #ffffff | 3 |
| tree | Broussonetia_papyrifera | (2, 17) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 1_1 | 10 - 20 m | 3 | 1 | 2 | _NA | #add664 | 2 |
| tree | Buddleja_asiatica | (7, 17) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 8 | 1 | _NA | 1 - 8 m | 2 | 1 | 1 | _NA | #ffffff | 7 |
| tree | Buddleja_auriculata | (12, 17) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 8 | 1 | _NA | 2 - 6 m | 2 | 1 | 1 | _NA | #cfb0e0 | 7 |
| tree | Casuarina_cunninghamiana | (17, 17) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 9 | 1 | _NA | 15 - 30 m | 6 | 1 | 1 | _NA | #e7422b | _NA |
| subshurb | Clematis_heracleifolia_var._urticifolia | (1, 2) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 7 | 2 | _NA | 30 cm - 1 m | 3 | 2 | 1 | _NA | #cfb0e0 | 2 |
| subshurb | Clematis_heracleifolia_var._urticifolia | (1, 12) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 7 | 2 | _NA | 30 cm - 1 m | 3 | 2 | 1 | _NA | #cfb0e0 | 2 |
| subshurb | Diascia_rigescens | (3, 2) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 8 | 2 | _NA | 20 - 30 cm | 16 | 1 | 1 | _NA | #b71f53 | 6 |
| subshurb | Diascia_rigescens | (3, 12) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 8 | 2 | _NA | 20 - 30 cm | 16 | 1 | 1 | _NA | #b71f53 | 6 |
| subshurb | Hydnophytum_moseleyanum | (2, 1) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 10 | 2 | _NA | 30 - 40 cm | 2 | 1 | 1 | _NA | #ffffff | 9 |
| subshurb | Hydnophytum_moseleyanum | (2, 11) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 10 | 2 | _NA | 30 - 40 cm | 2 | 1 | 1 | _NA | #ffffff | 9 |
| subshurb | Inula_candida | (2, 3) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 7 | 2 | _NA | 10 - 30 cm | 9 | 1 | 2 | _NA | #f8da21 | 5 |
| subshurb | Inula_candida | (2, 13) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 7 | 2 | _NA | 10 - 30 cm | 9 | 1 | 2 | _NA | #f8da21 | 5 |
| subshurb | Origanum_majorana | (6, 2) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 7 | 2 | _NA | 50 - 80 cm | 2 | 1 | 1 | _NA | #ffffff | 22 |
| subshurb | Origanum_majorana | (6, 12) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 7 | 2 | _NA | 50 - 80 cm | 2 | 1 | 1 | _NA | #ffffff | 22 |
| subshurb | Origanum_syriacum | (8, 2) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 8 | 2 | _NA | 30 - 50 cm | 3 | 1 | 1 | _NA | #ffffff | 22 |
| subshurb | Origanum_syriacum | (8, 12) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 8 | 2 | _NA | 30 - 50 cm | 3 | 1 | 1 | _NA | #ffffff | 22 |
| subshurb | Pelargonium_zonale | (7, 1) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 9 | 2 | _NA | 50 cm - 1 m | 23 | 1 | 2 | _NA | #e7422b | 3 |
| subshurb | Pelargonium_zonale | (7, 11) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 9 | 2 | _NA | 50 cm - 1 m | 23 | 1 | 2 | _NA | #e7422b | 3 |
| subshurb | Salix_retusa | (7, 3) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 4 | 2 | _NA | 5 - 10 cm | _NA | 1 | 2 | _NA | #ffffff | 10 |
| subshurb | Salix_retusa | (7, 13) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 4 | 2 | _NA | 5 - 10 cm | _NA | 1 | 2 | _NA | #ffffff | 10 |
| subshurb | Satureja_montana | (11, 2) | 1 | 23 | 2 | 7 | 2 | _NA | 10 - 40 cm | 9 | 1 | 1 | _NA | #e981ab | 22 |